VBS实现工作表按指定表头自动分表

'拖动工作表至VBS脚本实现按指定表头自动分表
On Error Resume Next
If WScript.Arguments(0) = "" Then WScript.Quit
Dim objExcel, ExcelFile, MaxRows, MaxColumns, SHCount
ExcelFile = WScript.Arguments(0)
If LCase(Right(ExcelFile,4)) <> ".xls" And LCase(Right(ExcelFile,4)) <> ".xls" Then WScript.Quit
Set objExcel = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
objExcel.Visible = False
objExcel.Workbooks.Open ExcelFile
'获取工作表初始sheet总数
SHCount = objExcel.Sheets.Count
'获取工作表有效行列数
MaxRows = objExcel.ActiveSheet.UsedRange.Rows.Count
MaxColumns = objExcel.ActiveSheet.UsedRange.Columns.Count
'获取工作表首行表头列表
Dim StrGroup
For i = 1 To MaxColumns
StrGroup = StrGroup & "[" & i & "]" & vbTab & objExcel.Cells(1, i).Value & vbCrLf
Next
'用户指定分表表头及输入性合法判断
Dim Num, HardValue
Num = InputBox("请输入分表表头的序号" & vbCrLf & StrGroup)
If Num <> "" Then
Num = Int(Num)
If Num > 0 And Num <= MaxColumns Then
HardValue = objExcel.Cells(1, Num).Value
Else
objExcel.Quit
Set objExcel = Nothing
WScript.Quit
End If
Else
objExcel.Quit
Set objExcel = Nothing
WScript.Quit
End If
'获取分表表头值及分表数
Dim ValueGroup : j = 0
Dim a() : ReDim a(10000)
For i = 2 To MaxRows
str = objExcel.Cells(i, Num).Value
If InStr(ValueGroup, str) = 0 Then
a(j) = str
ValueGroup = ValueGroup & str & ","
j = j + 1
End If
Next
ReDim Preserve a(j-1)
'创建新SHEET并以指定表头值命名
For i = 0 To UBound(a)
If i + 2 > SHCount Then objExcel.Sheets.Add ,objExcel.Sheets("sheet" & i + 1),1,-4167
Next
For i = 0 To UBound(a)
objExcel.Sheets("sheet" & i + 2).Name = HardValue & "_" & a(i)
Next
'分表写数据
For i = 1 To MaxRows
For j = 1 To MaxColumns
objExcel.sheets(1).Select
str = objExcel.Cells(i,j).Value
If i = 1 Then
For k = 0 To UBound(a)
objExcel.sheets(HardValue & "_" & a(k)).Select
objExcel.Cells(i,j).Value = str
objExcel.Cells(1, MaxColumns + 1).Value = 1
Next
Else
objExcel.sheets(HardValue & "_" & objExcel.Cells(i,Num).Value).Select
If j = 1 Then x = objExcel.Cells(1, MaxColumns + 1).Value + 1
objExcel.Cells(x ,j).Value = str
If j = MaxColumns Then objExcel.Cells(1, MaxColumns + 1).Value = x
End If
Next
Next
For i = 0 To UBound(a)
objExcel.sheets(HardValue & "_" & a(i)).Select
objExcel.Cells(1, MaxColumns + 1).Value = ""
Next
objExcel.ActiveWorkbook.Save
objExcel.Quit
Set objExcel = Nothing
WScript.Echo "提示：对" & ExcelFile & "的分表操作完成"