WPF TextBox实现按字节长度限制输入功能

public class MaxByteAttachedProperty : DependencyObject
 {
 public enum Encode
 {
  Default,
  ASCII,
  UTF8,
  UTF32,
  UTF7,
  BigEndianUnicode,
  Unicode
 }


 private static string GetPreText(DependencyObject obj)
 {
  return (string)obj.GetValue(PreTextProperty);
 }

 private static void SetPreText(DependencyObject obj, string value)
 {
  obj.SetValue(PreTextProperty, value);
 }

 // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for PreText. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
 private static readonly DependencyProperty PreTextProperty =
  DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("PreText", typeof(string), typeof(MaxByteAttachedProperty), new PropertyMetadata(""));


 public static int GetMaxByteLength(DependencyObject obj)
 {
  return (int)obj.GetValue(MaxByteLengthProperty);
 }

 public static void SetMaxByteLength(DependencyObject obj, int value)
 {
  obj.SetValue(MaxByteLengthProperty, value);
 }

 // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for MaxByteLength. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
 public static readonly DependencyProperty MaxByteLengthProperty =
  DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("MaxByteLength", typeof(int), typeof(MaxByteAttachedProperty), new PropertyMetadata(OnTextBoxPropertyChanged));

 private static void OnTextBoxPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
 {
  TextBox tb = d as TextBox;
  if (tb == null)
  {
  return;
  }
  tb.TextChanged += Tb_TextChanged;
 }

 private static void Tb_TextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
 {
  TextBox tb = sender as TextBox;
  if (IsOutMaxByteLength(tb.Text, tb))
  {
  tb.Text = GetPreText(tb);
  tb.Select(tb.Text.Length, 0);
  return;
  }
 }

 public static Encode GetEncodeModel(DependencyObject obj)
 {
  return (Encode)obj.GetValue(EncodeModelProperty);
 }

 public static void SetEncodeModel(DependencyObject obj, Encode value)
 {
  obj.SetValue(EncodeModelProperty, value);
 }

 // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for EncodeM. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
 public static readonly DependencyProperty EncodeModelProperty =
  DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("EncodeModel", typeof(Encode), typeof(MaxByteAttachedProperty), new PropertyMetadata(Encode.UTF8, OnEncodeModelChanged));
 private static void OnEncodeModelChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
 {
  SetEM(d, GetEncodeModel(d));
 }

 private static Encoding GetEncodingModel(DependencyObject obj)
 {
  return (Encoding)obj.GetValue(EncodingModelProperty);
 }

 private static void SetEncodingModel(DependencyObject obj, Encoding value)
 {
  obj.SetValue(EncodingModelProperty, value);
 }

 // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for EncodingModel. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
 private static readonly DependencyProperty EncodingModelProperty =
  DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("EncodingModel", typeof(Encoding), typeof(MaxByteAttachedProperty), new PropertyMetadata(Encoding.UTF8));

 private static void SetEM(DependencyObject obj, Encode e)
 {
  switch (e)
  {
  case Encode.Default:
   SetEncodingModel(obj, Encoding.Default);
   break;
  case Encode.ASCII:
   SetEncodingModel(obj, Encoding.ASCII);
   break;
  case Encode.UTF8:
   SetEncodingModel(obj, Encoding.UTF8);
   break;
  case Encode.UTF32:
   SetEncodingModel(obj, Encoding.UTF32);
   break;
  case Encode.UTF7:
   SetEncodingModel(obj, Encoding.UTF7);
   break;
  case Encode.BigEndianUnicode:
   SetEncodingModel(obj, Encoding.BigEndianUnicode);
   break;
  case Encode.Unicode:
   SetEncodingModel(obj, Encoding.Unicode);
   break;
  default:
   break;
  }
 }

 private static bool IsOutMaxByteLength(string txt, DependencyObject obj)
 {
  int txtLength = GetEncodingModel(obj).GetBytes(txt).Length;//文本长度
  if (GetMaxByteLength(obj) >= txtLength)
  {
  SetPreText(obj, txt);
  return false;
  }
  return true;
 }
 }